BIG分析图Rhino思路

作者：金鹏
链接：https://www.zhihu.com/question/22117854/answer/21046576
来源：知乎
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

简单说明，这是我在BIG学到的这种图的基本做法，其他人的各种方法的确很棒很惊艳，但是建议学习基本做法，使用过程中由此衍生的多种技巧和效果有发挥余地。
制作Rhino文件要存好角度（Namedview），透视或者轴侧根据情况选择。
可以在模型中加上字或箭头或图标（图标我有一套OMA之前用的但是不太全，有需要可以私信，谁有更好的也可以分享一下。Free Vector graphic art, free photos, free icons, free website templates, psd graphic, photoshop brush, font, free download这里的也不错，但是有时候不全），之后Make2D会更好看（像下面这两个箭头和一些字）。

选择物体后MAKE2D（注意不要对太复杂的模型使用，容易卡死。对一些体量挨在一起不想看到分隔线的可以Booleanunit一下，Rhino5这项功能有挺大改进）
绘制一个比例为297：210的图框，从这之后可以一直开着Project了。
将Make2D的内容移动进图框，Trim掉框外部分。
将这部分美化（这一步需要一些经验，要时刻想着最后画出来什么样子。比如把相同粗细的线归为一个图层，一些图标归为一个图层，一些需要闭合的部分，比如最外层很粗的描边，使用curveboolean后归为一个图层方便之后美化）。
选择图框导出DWG格式，我习惯选2004.
将DWG文件拖入AI，选择按画板大小铺满那个。（这样由于那个图框是不变的可以维持图形的对位，如果有修改也不用重做，把修改部分单独导出来原位粘贴就好了）
用V-ray的默认渲染设置（也可以是自己挑的，有时候为了表达会有影子）出一个同视角的渲染。不要用Maxwell，相机会有差异。之后用PS简单调一下对比度和曲线，将PSD文件拖进AI里（此时PSD是链接，不要动文件存储位置），调整大小让其跟DWG线对应。
按图层给粗细颜色，这个需要一点点审美。这里之前分过图层，按图层给粗细就可以，建议不要多于4个层次，看着混乱。

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